Dealing with Abandonment in Your Salt Lake City Rental Property

Dealing with Abandonment in Your Salt Lake City Rental Property

Abandonment happens when tenants leave your property without notice, usually when they stop paying rent. There are two types of abandonment situations and we’ll go over how to handle each one according to Utah law.

Definition of Abandonment

According to Utah Code § 78B-6-815 abandonment is considered when:

  • The tenant doesn’t pay rent within 15 days after due date AND
  • There’s no reasonable evidence of occupancy, OR
  • The tenant’s personal property has been removed and rent is unpaid

1-Day Abandonment

When tenants leave without paying rent and take all their belongings with them it’s considered a 1-day abandonment. This is an easy one to handle:

  1. Visit the property after one day
  2. Before entering announce yourself as the owner checking for occupancy
  3. Use your key to enter (your lease should allow this)
  4. If you get no response and the place is empty the tenant has abandoned the home

Even though rent is past due you can take possession of the property, clean it up and get it ready for new tenants.

15-Day Abandonment

This is a more complex situation when:

  1. The tenant is late with rent
  2. You post a 3-Day Notice to Pay or Quit
  3. After three days you visit the property to check occupancy since the tenant hasn’t paid or contacted you
  4. After knocking and getting no response you enter with your key
  5. You find the tenant’s belongings still there but signs they haven’t been living there recently (like rotten food)

In this case you must follow the 15-Day Abandonment process:

  1. After 15 days post an Abandoned Premise form on the door
  2. This gives the tenant 24 hours to get their belongings
  3. If their belongings remain after 24 hours you can remove them

What to do with abandoned personal property in a Salt Lake City rental property

When tenants leave belongings behind after abandoning your rental property you must follow specific rules to stay compliant with Utah law. Here’s what to do:

Step 1: Document Everything

  • Take dated photos of all abandoned items
  • Create a detailed inventory list of everything left behind
  • Record the condition of each item
  • Have a witness present if possible

Step 2: Written Notice* Send the notice to the tenant’s last known address

  • Post a copy on the property door
  • Include in the notice:
    • Itemized list of property
    • Where the property is stored
    • That storage costs may apply
    • Deadline to retrieve property (30 days)
    • Your contact information

Step 2: Store the Property

  • Move the property to a secure location
  • Keep the property in reasonably safe condition
  • Separate valuable items (electronics, documents, jewelry)
  • Store for the full 30 day period

Step 3: Handle Retrieval Requests

  • If the tenant contacts you to get their property:
    • Arrange a reasonable time for pickup
    • Verify their identity before releasing the property
    • Have them sign for the property
  • You can charge reasonable storage and moving costs

Step 4: After 30 days

  • If the property is still unclaimed after 30 days:
    • Items of obvious value: You can sell at a public sale
    • Items of minimal value: You can dispose of or donate
  • For sales:
    • Apply proceeds first to costs of storage and sale
    • Apply any remaining funds to unpaid rent/damages
    • Hold any excess funds for the tenant for 90 days

Step 5: Documentation after Disposal

  • Keep records of:
    • How you disposed of each item
    • Any money received from sales
    • Receipts for storage costs
    • Documentation of donation if applicable

Step 6: Special Considerations

  • For personal documents: Store or return to tenant
  • For medications: Dispose of at a pharmacy collection point
  • For hazardous materials: Follow local disposal regulations

By following these steps you will be compliant with Utah Code § 78B-6-816 and manage abandoned property situations effectively.

Who Should Pay For Utilities In My Rental Home?

Who Should Pay For Utilities In My Rental Home?

For property management in Salt Lake City, few decisions impact your rental business more than utility arrangements. Your lease agreement must clearly state who pays for utilities in your rental property. At Advanced Solutions, we guide landlords through these important decisions to protect both owner and tenant interests. Here’s a complete guide to handling utility payments.

Understanding rental property utilities

Each rental utility needs clear payment responsibility in your lease, including:

  • Electricity for lights, appliances, and climate control
  • Gas for heating, water heating, and cooking
  • Water and sewer services
  • Trash and recycling collection
  • Internet and cable television services

What the experts recommend

City officials and conservation groups recommend tenants pay 100% of utilities directly. This approach makes sense – people tend to use fewer resources when they’re responsible for the cost.

Payment options

You have three main payment options. You can include utilities in monthly rent, keep them separate, or split them between landlord and tenant.

At Advanced Solutions Property Management, we recommend keeping utilities separate from rent. Here’s why:

When prospective tenants compare rental prices, they focus on the base rental amount first. Even if your all-inclusive rent (with utilities) offers better value, tenants often skip over higher-priced listings without reading the details.

For example: A tenant sees two similar units – one at $1,200 including utilities, another at $1,000 plus utilities. Most tenants will contact the $1,000 listing first, even though total costs might be comparable.

Managing multiple tenants

For properties with multiple tenants, you can split costs several ways. The most common approaches are equal splits between roommates, dividing by square footage of living space, splitting by number of occupants, or basing it on actual usage through sub-meters.

Legal requirements in Utah

Utah law requires specific handling of utilities. Landlords must disclose all utility arrangements in the lease agreement. If utilities stay in the landlord’s name, you need clear billing procedures. Any sub-metering must follow state regulations. Security deposits cannot cover unpaid utility bills unless your lease specifically allows it.

Best management practices

To handle utilities effectively, advertise your base rental price clearly and list utility responsibilities separately in listings. Your lease should detail all utility requirements. Document meter readings when tenants move in and out, and maintain records of all utility payments and arrangements. You might consider a separate utility fee if needed.

Our leases require tenants to handle all utility payments directly. This creates transparency in pricing and helps avoid confusion about total housing costs.

Advanced Solutions provides Property Management in Salt Lake City, helping landlords navigate utility agreements and other rental challenges. Contact us with your questions.

Online Rental Scams- What SLC Property Owners Need to Know

Online Rental Scams: What SLC Property Owners Need to Know

Property owners have two main ways to advertise rentals: yard signs and online listings. While online advertising delivers better results, it also attracts scammers.

These scammers copy legitimate rental ads and change the contact information to their own. They then collect fake deposits from potential tenants, claiming they’ll mail the keys afterward. While experienced landlords recognize these scams, many prospective tenants fall victim to them.

Each scam costs you a potential tenant and their deposit. It redirects people who should be renting from you to criminals instead.

At Advanced Solutions Property Management, we prevent this by adding watermarks to all property photos. Our website URL appears across the middle of each image – visible enough to prevent theft but not so dark it obscures the property details. This stops scammers from reusing the photos in fake listings.

While scammers will always try new tactics, watermarking your photos is an effective first defense against rental fraud. It protects both your business and potential tenants from deposit theft.

With 65 years of combined property management experience, our team brings expert market analysis, proven tenant screening, and systematic property management to protect your investment. As property owners ourselves, we handle every decision from an investor’s perspective. Contact Advanced Solutions Property Management to secure your rental listings and maximize your ROI through our data-driven management approach.

How To Handle Security Deposits In Your Salt Lake City Rental Property

How To Handle Security Deposits In Your Rental Property

Utah law requires landlords to handle security deposits within specific timeframes and follow clear procedures. Here are the key requirements:

You now have 30 days to return the security deposit to your tenant. If they aren’t getting the security deposit back, you’ll need to send a letter explaining why. The deposit or the letter has to go to the last known address. In the past, you had to wait for the tenant to provide you with a forwarding address, but now you cannot wait.

When your tenants move out without giving you a forwarding address, the last known address you’ll be sending the deposit to is probably the address of your property or unit where they had been living. You might send it and get it returned to you. If that happens, just file it until you do get a forwarding address.

There are essentially three types of letters you can send, and your tenant will get one of these three. The first type of letter says “congratulations, you’re getting your whole security deposit back.” You’ll include the check with that letter. The second type of letter will say “congratulations, you’re getting most of your security deposit back, but there was some damage to the property, and this is what we kept.”

The third type of letter will explain that the charges for damage exceeded the amount of the security deposit and you’ll be pursuing legal action to recover the rest of what is owed.

If tenants don’t receive their deposit back, they have to send you a notification in writing. This is also a change. They have to give you a forwarding address and let you know they are requesting their security deposit. Once they notify you, get that deposit back right away. In the state of Utah, you will be penalized for not getting that deposit back to them. You’ll need to refund their full deposit plus a $100 fee.

Also, if they take you to court and win, you’ll be responsible for their legal costs. That’s not something you want to deal with, so send back that deposit on time.

The changes in laws regarding security deposits can be hard to keep up with. Contact our SLC Property Management office today, and let us help you with security deposits in your rental property.

How a property manager protects your investment

How A Property Manager Protects Your Investment

In today’s dynamic real estate market, protecting your rental property investment has never been more crucial. According to 2024 data from Zillow, rent prices have increased by 3.4% compared to the previous year, highlighting not just the increasing value of rental properties, but also the heightened importance of protecting these valuable assets through professional management.

As a top rental property management company in Salt Lake City, UT, we implement procedures for every property we manage to protect your investment. Today, we’re sharing some of our tips around rental inspections so you’ll know how your property manager is protecting your investment.

Move-In Inspection

The initial inspection is key to protecting your property. For every new lease we conduct a thorough inspection using a standard form to document the property. This documentation holds tenants accountable for the property during their tenancy. We do this inspection with the tenant so both parties can note any items that need attention. This process provides written documentation for future reference and helps tenants know what their responsibilities are.

Drive-By Inspections

We enforce lease compliance by doing monthly drive-bys of each property. During these exterior checks we look for any red flags, such as too many cars in the driveway or aluminum foil on the windows. Most times we find nothing, but when we do we take action immediately. If we find concerns we post a 24 hour notice and do an interior inspection. We rarely find serious issues but this proactive approach allows us to address any problems as soon as possible.

Internal Inspections

Unlike most property management companies we do annual internal inspections in the spring or fall. These visits include a 40 point inspection of the property. We look for evidence of tenant care and identify any damage or needed repairs or replacements. We check for leaks and assess normal wear and tear. Our regular presence in the property encourages tenants to take care of your investment.

Move-Out Inspection

When a lease ends we do a detailed exit walk-through using the same form from the move-in inspection. We assess the property to determine any security deposit deductions. Common deductions are carpet cleaning and exterior maintenance needs. This process ensures consistent tenant accountability.

Get Professional Protection for Your Investment

With over 65 years of combined experience, Advanced Solutions Property Management has developed these inspection protocols to protect your valuable investment while maximizing returns. Our systematic approach means nothing is left to chance.

Ready to protect your investment with professional property management? Contact us today to learn more about our comprehensive property management services.

Let us show you how our professional inspection processes can help preserve your property’s value while providing peace of mind.

57 Ways To Prepare Your Salt Lake Rental Property for Winter: A Landlord’s Checklist

Utah has been in the midst of a heat wave recently, but with temperatures about to change, it’s soon going to really feel like fall. That means it’s the ideal time to start preparing your rental property for colder weather. Here are 57 things you can do to get your investment home ready for winter.
57 Ways To Prepare Your Salt Lake Rental Property for Winter- A Landlord's Checklist
If this seems overwhelming, reach out to us to see why ASPM is a top rated rental management company in Salt Lake City.

Exterior Maintenance

1. Inspect the roof for damaged or missing shingles: Regular inspections help prevent leaks and damage from winter storms.
2. Clean gutters and downspouts: Clearing debris ensures proper drainage and prevents ice dams.
3. Trim tree branches away from the roof and power lines: Trimming reduces the risk of branches breaking and causing damage during winter storms.
4. Check for cracks in exterior walls and seal them: Sealing cracks prevents cold air and moisture from entering the home.
5. Add exterior wall insulation if needed: Improved insulation enhances energy efficiency and tenant comfort during winter.
6. Inspect and repair window and door frames: Ensuring frames are intact prevents drafts and heat loss.
7. Caulk around windows and doors: Proper caulking minimizes air leaks, improving energy efficiency.
8. Install storm windows and doors: These provide an additional barrier against cold winds and snow.
9. Drain and store outdoor hoses: This prevents freezing and cracking during cold weather.
10. Shut off outdoor water valves and insulate spigots: Protecting plumbing from freezing temperatures reduces the risk of burst pipes.
11. Drain sprinkler systems and outdoor fountains: Emptying these systems prevents freeze damage.
12. Clean and cover outdoor furniture: Protecting furniture extends its lifespan against harsh weather conditions.
13. Inspect chimney and clean if necessary: A clean chimney ensures safe fireplace operation during winter use.
14. Check exterior paint and touch up as needed: Maintaining paint protects surfaces from moisture damage.
15. Secure loose siding or trim: Repairing loose sections prevents further damage from wind or snow.

Yard and Landscaping

16. Trim the shrubs: Pruning helps prevent damage from heavy snow accumulation on branches.
17. Remove dead plants and debris from flower beds: Cleaning up encourages healthy soil conditions for spring growth.
18. Aerate and fertilize the lawn: This prepares the lawn for healthy growth when spring arrives.
19. Mulch garden beds for insulation: Mulching protects plant roots from extreme cold temperatures.
20. Wrap delicate plants and shrubs: Insulating vulnerable plants helps them survive harsh winter conditions.
21. Store outdoor planters: Proper storage protects planters from freezing temperatures.
22. Clean and store lawn equipment: Regular maintenance ensures equipment is ready for use in spring.
23. Prepare snow removal equipment: Ensuring shovels, salt, or snow blowers are in good condition allows for efficient snow management.

Plumbing and Pipes

24. Insulate exposed pipes: Insulation prevents freezing, reducing the risk of costly repairs due to bursts.
25. Check for leaks and repair as needed: Addressing leaks early helps prevent water damage during winter months.
26. Drain water heater to remove sediment: Regular maintenance improves efficiency, ensuring hot water availability when needed most.
27. Insulate hot water pipes: Insulating these pipes reduces heat loss, saving energy costs.

HVAC System

28. Schedule professional HVAC inspection and maintenance: Regular servicing keeps heating systems running efficiently through the cold months.
29. Replace furnace filters: Clean filters improve air quality while enhancing system efficiency.
30. Clean air ducts: Clearing ducts promotes better airflow, improving heating distribution throughout the property.
31. Test thermostat for accuracy: Ensuring accurate readings helps maintain consistent indoor temperatures.

Energy Efficiency

32. Add attic insulation if needed: Proper insulation minimizes heat loss through the roof, reducing heating bills significantly.
33. Seal air leaks around windows and doors: Addressing leaks improves energy efficiency by preventing drafts.
34. Install programmable thermostats: These devices allow tenants to manage heating schedules efficiently based on their routines.
35. Reverse ceiling fan direction: Running fans clockwise pushes warm air down, enhancing heating effectiveness without additional energy use.
36. Install insulating curtains or blinds: These window treatments help retain heat indoors while adding an aesthetic touch.

Safety Measures

37. Test smoke and carbon monoxide detectors: Regular checks ensure these devices function properly, protecting tenants from hazards.
38. Replace batteries in detectors: Fresh batteries guarantee continuous protection against fire or gas leaks throughout winter.
39. Check fire extinguishers: Ensure extinguishers are accessible, charged, and ready for emergencies that may arise in colder months.
40. Clear space around furnace: Maintaining clear areas around heaters prevents fire hazards while ensuring efficient operation.
41. Inspect electrical outlets and cords: Check for signs of wear or damage to prevent electrical fires during increased usage.

Interior Maintenance

42. Clean and inspect fireplace: Ensuring fireplaces are clean promotes safe usage during cozy winter evenings with tenants.
43. Check for drafts and add weatherstripping: Weatherstripping reduces drafts effectively while enhancing comfort levels indoors.
44. Inspect basement for moisture issues: Addressing moisture problems now prevents mold growth that can affect tenant health later on.
45. Clean dryer vents: Regular cleaning prevents lint buildup that poses fire risks associated with dryer usage during winter laundry days.
46. Lubricate door hinges and locks: Ensuring smooth operation of doors helps maintain security while preventing wear over time.

Tenant Communication

47. Provide winter maintenance instructions to tenants: Clear guidelines help tenants understand their responsibilities in maintaining the property during winter months.
48. Remind tenants about maintaining minimum heat levels: Encouraging tenants to keep their homes heated prevents frozen pipes that could lead to significant damage.
49. Inform tenants about snow removal responsibilities: Clarifying who manages snow removal helps avoid misunderstandings during heavy snowfall periods.
50. Provide emergency contact information: Ensuring tenants have access to emergency contacts fosters a sense of security during adverse weather events.

Emergency Preparedness

51. Create an emergency winter kit: Stocking essentials prepares everyone for unexpected situations during storms or power outages.
52. Stock up on ice melt and sand: Having these materials on hand facilitates safe walkways around the property during icy conditions.
53. Have a backup power source ready: Generators or battery packs provide peace of mind in case of power outages caused by severe weather conditions.
54. Know how to shut off water main in case of pipe burst: Familiarity with this process allows for quick action to minimize damage if a pipe freezes or bursts.

Professional Services

55. Arrange for gutter cleaning service: Hiring professionals ensures gutters remain clear of debris throughout winter months, preventing ice dams that can cause extensive damage later on.
56. Set up snow removal service if applicable: Having a reliable service ready ensures safe access around the property for tenants during heavy snowfall periods.
57. Schedule professional energy audit: An audit identifies areas where energy efficiency can be improved, benefiting both costs and tenant comfort.

We have seasonal maintenance checklists below:
Fall Rental Property Maintenance Checklist Salt Lake City Utah

 

Summer Maintenance Checklist for Landlords